Reproductive Health
Test 4

Correct answer Carries: 4.

Wrong Answer Carries: -1.

Which of the following is NOT a function of oral contraceptive pills?

Inhibit ovulation
Alter cervical mucus
Prevent fertilization
Increase sperm motility
4

Oral contraceptive pills inhibit ovulation, alter cervical mucus, and prevent fertilization but do not increase sperm motility.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of surgical methods of contraception?

They are irreversible in most cases
They cause severe hormonal imbalances
They increase the risk of STIs
They require daily administration
1

Surgical methods such as vasectomy and tubectomy are considered permanent and are difficult to reverse.

Which of the following is an advantage of using intrauterine devices (IUDs)?

They provide protection for a long duration
They prevent sexually transmitted infections
They increase the chances of fertilization
They enhance ovulation
1

IUDs such as Copper-T provide long-term contraception and can be removed when pregnancy is desired.

Why is vasectomy considered a permanent method of contraception?

It prevents sperm production
It blocks sperm transport by cutting the vas deferens
It affects testosterone levels
It stops sperm maturation
2

Vasectomy is a permanent contraceptive method that prevents sperm transport by cutting or tying the vas deferens.

Which of the following statements about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is correct?

STIs are only transmitted through blood transfusion.
Regular screening helps in early detection and treatment of STIs.
STIs can only be treated with surgical procedures.
STIs cannot be transmitted from mother to child.
2

Regular medical screening and early diagnosis can help in the timely treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Which of the following statements about condoms is correct?

Condoms provide protection only against pregnancy.
Condoms also help prevent sexually transmitted infections.
Condoms are a permanent method of contraception.
Condoms contain hormones that prevent pregnancy.
2

Condoms provide dual protection by preventing pregnancy and reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Which of the following statements regarding assisted reproductive technologies (ART) is correct?

IVF involves fertilization outside the female body.
ICSI is used when sperm count is high.
GIFT involves transferring a fertilized embryo into the uterus.
ZIFT does not involve the transfer of a zygote.
1

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) involves fertilization outside the female body, followed by embryo transfer to the uterus.

Which of the following methods is considered a natural contraceptive method?

Hormonal implants
Condoms
Periodic abstinence
Intrauterine devices
3

Periodic abstinence is a natural contraceptive method where couples avoid intercourse during the fertile period to prevent pregnancy.

Which hormone is primarily responsible for stimulating ovulation?

Progesterone
Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
Insulin
Estrogen
2

Luteinizing Hormone (LH) is responsible for triggering ovulation during the menstrual cycle.

What is the main objective of India's Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) program?

Encouraging uncontrolled population growth
Providing reproductive health awareness and services
Discouraging contraceptive use
Reducing the availability of maternal healthcare
2

The RCH program aims to provide reproductive health awareness and improve maternal and child healthcare services.

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